Fundamental fluids: Car liquids you need to check before you drive

The new Changan CS35 Plus

Whether you’re taking a trip to the provinces or just heading out for a quick cup of Joe, it’s important that you check your car’s fluids before you hit the road. That said, here are some of the fundamental fluids you can check on your own before you drive.

KEY TAKEAWAYS

  • What are the basic car fluids you can check before you drive?

    They are the engine oil, brake fluid, and coolant.
  • Where can you find the proper level of each fluid?

    You can check it in your car's manual.
  • 1. Engine oil

    The purpose of the engine oil, or motor oil, is to keep the moving parts in the engine lubricated. And driving with low engine oil could cause some serious damage to your car’s power plant.

    There’s a reason why your dads, uncles, and grandfathers check the engine oil in the morn. Doing so allows the engine to cool down and the oil to set, which gives a more accurate measurement of how much oil is left in the engine. It will also help if the car is parked on level ground.

    Remove and wipe the dipstick, then insert it again to get a reading. Follow the owner’s manual for the recommended amount of motor oil. You can either take a DIY approach or take your car to the casa.

    2. Brake fluid

    Your brake fluid is responsible for transferring force into pressure and amplifying the braking force in your brakes. Low brake fluid can affect your car’s ability to decelerate and could potentially cause accidents. On that note, make sure to regularly check your car’s brake fluid.

    Brake fluids are often held in a reservoir, typically a clear one. If you’re struggling to find it, you can check your car’s manual for directions. Your manual will also tell you how much fluid you should have in your reservoir; fill as necessary.

    And while you’re at it, try to check the color of your brake fluid. If you see a dark brown tone, you might need a brake fluid flush. In this case, it’s best to leave it to the pros.

    3. Coolant

    The engine coolant keeps the engine cool and prevents your car from breaking down. It also helps prevent corrosion, foam, and deposits from forming in the engine. Especially here in the Philippines, regular maintenance and replacement of your car coolant is a must as our hot climate can contribute to the heat the engine makes.

    Make a quick inspection of your engine coolant to see if it’s still at the proper level. Do check for leaks as well.

    Photo from Changan

    Also read: 

    Moto tires: Does size matter?

    Is the Mitsubishi Lancer EX worth buying in 2022?

    Which is better: A stock or modified car?

    Read All

    Featured Articles

    Recommended Articles For You

    Read All

    Featured Cars

    • Upcoming

    Car Articles From Zigwheels

    • News
    • Article Feature
    • Advisory Stories
    • Road Test
    • BYD Cars PH continues support for triathlon team ahead of Ironman 70.3 
      BYD Cars PH continues support for triathlon team ahead of Ironman 70.3 
      Paulo Papa . Today
    • VinFast prolongs free charging program in PH, until end of Mar. 2026
      VinFast prolongs free charging program in PH, until end of Mar. 2026
      Ruben Manahan IV . Today
    • Here’s what you need to know with the all-new Toyota RAV4
      Here’s what you need to know with the all-new Toyota RAV4
      Ruben Manahan IV . Today
    • Nissan PH appoints Kanazawa as president
      Nissan PH appoints Kanazawa as president
      Ruben Manahan IV . Mar 17, 2026
    • Toyota introduces motorsport-bred improvements for GR Yaris
      Toyota introduces motorsport-bred improvements for GR Yaris
      Cesar Miguel . Mar 17, 2026
    • Luxury MPV showdown: Denza D9 vs. Lexus LM
      Luxury MPV showdown: Denza D9 vs. Lexus LM
      Cesar Miguel . Mar 13, 2026
    • Women in the Philippine auto industry
      Women in the Philippine auto industry
      Paulo Papa . Mar 13, 2026
    • A closer look at Mitsubishi Versa Van’s pros, cons
      A closer look at Mitsubishi Versa Van’s pros, cons
      Cesar Miguel . Mar 12, 2026
    • Check out the updated Honda CR-V’s variants
      Check out the updated Honda CR-V’s variants
      Cesar Miguel . Mar 11, 2026
    • GWM Haval H9: Is it priced right?
      GWM Haval H9: Is it priced right?
      Paulo Papa . Mar 09, 2026
    • Tips on how to prevent vehicle fires
      Tips on how to prevent vehicle fires
      Cesar Miguel . Mar 17, 2026
    • How to prepare your car for summer
      How to prepare your car for summer
      Cesar Miguel . Mar 11, 2026
    • Avoid road trip horror stories this 'Undas' with these tips
      Avoid road trip horror stories this 'Undas' with these tips
      Ruben Manahan IV . Oct 20, 2025
    • Here are ways to avoid road rage
      Here are ways to avoid road rage
      Paulo Papa . Sep 23, 2025
    • How well do you understand traffic signs?
      How well do you understand traffic signs?
      Cesar Miguel . Sep 09, 2025
    • BYD DM-i lineup conquers Southern Luzon
      BYD DM-i lineup conquers Southern Luzon
      Cesar Miguel . Mar 10, 2026
    • Hyundai Creta Premium: balancing engaging drive,comfort
      Hyundai Creta Premium: balancing engaging drive,comfort
      Cesar Miguel . Feb 13, 2026
    • First drive: 4th-gen Changan CS55 Plus
      First drive: 4th-gen Changan CS55 Plus
      Paulo Papa . Feb 09, 2026
    • Changan CS15: small upgrades makes the difference
      Changan CS15: small upgrades makes the difference
      Cesar Miguel . Feb 06, 2026
    • First drive: Changan Eado Plus
      First drive: Changan Eado Plus
      Paulo Papa . Feb 03, 2026